THE GREAT BACKYARD BIRD COUNT – BIRDING WITH A PURPOSE

          There are 365 days in the year, however during four special days in February you and your family can take part in the Great Backyard Bird Count.  During these four days you will be able to join literally hundreds of thousands of bird enthusiasts living in more than 200 countries scattered across the globe in a survey designed to assist ornithologists better understand the world’s bird populations.

          The 2026 Great Backyard Bird Count will take place February 13-16.

          The survey is sponsored by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, National Audubon Society, and Birds Canada.

          This has got to be the simplest bird survey you have ever seen.  All you have to do is select an area (e.g. backyard, park, you name it) and count all of the birds you can identify in just 15 minutes.  You can survey as many areas are you like during the four-day count period. In fact, you can survey the same areas each day. 

          Then after you complete a survey count you submit the data online.  The survey form is very simple and takes only a few moments to complete.  One of the neatest things about the count once you submit a survey you can visit a map of the world displaying where the counts are being held.

          You do not have to be an expert birder  to take part in the survey.  This is because you count only those birds you can identity.  Consequently, this is a survey practically everyone can enjoy.

          For more information regarding this super event, simply go to your computer’s search engine and type in Great Backyard Bird Count.  The  website  will provide you with all of the information you need to enjoy some tine birding knowing that the bird list(s) you submit will help bird conservation.

 

NORTHERN FLICKERS RARELY VISIT FEEDERS

       If you have never seen a northern flicker at your bird feeders, you are not alone. I personally have never spotted at one at mine either; however, they infrequently visit my birdbath.  In spite of my inability of entice a flicker to my feeders, the Cornell University’s FeedWatch survey reveals that in some states, more than half those participating in the survey report  their feeders are visited annually by flickers. Even then the birds are not regular visitors throughout the entire winter.  Those folks that host them say they see rarely see more than one or two of the birds at a time.

       It seems that when they visit feeders, they most often dine on bird puddings are suet.  The list of some of the other foods eaten by flickers includes the likes of baked goods, peanuts, sunflower seeds, and millet.

       I hope you have enjoyed seeing flickers at your feeders.  Northern flickers are truly fascinating birds.

BACKYARD SECRET – THE DOWNY HAS A SPECIAL WAY TO DEAL WITH THE COLD

       Georgians deal with the bitter cold in a number of ways.  However, earlier this week we were truly tested.  The temperature dropped to 14º.  Now I know that is not as cold as it gets where many of our fellow bloggers live, but it is indeed cold here in the Peach State.

       Living in a rural area prior to the temperature dropping into the teens, we have to make sure that our water pipes don’t freeze. In our case, this means turning on strong lights in the well house to keep the pump and pipes found there will not freeze. We also wrap our outside faucets. In addition, we let the faucets steadily drop water throughout the night.

       While we can take these and other measures to keep from suffering from the bitter cold, our wildlife neighbors have few ways to deal with the cold of a winter night As such, they often face a life or death situation just trying to stay warm. However, I am always amazed when I learn of some to the ways these seemingly defenseless creatures have found ways to survive winter’s icy cold temperatures.  Here is an example of what I mean.

       During the fall downy woodpeckers, cavities downys excavate to serve as roost sites typically face away from the prevailing wind.  Meanwhile those dug at other times of the year are randomly oriented. Many experts believe this is because in winter, the interiors of cavities that face into the prevailing winds get colder than those facing away from them.

       Isn’t nature amazing?

BACKYARD SECRET – BIRDS NEED WATER IN FREEZING WEATHER

       Those Georgians that feed birds have been busy during the past few days keeping their feeders stocked with suet, seeds, cornbread and other bird favorites.  However, I suspect many folks have not offered their bird neighbors water.  The truth of the matter is that birds need water in winter as much as they do in summer.

       The problem is that when the temperature drops below freezing our birdbaths freeze.  Nothing is sadder that watching birds fly up to a frozen birdbath vainly looking for water.
With that in mind, if the water in your birdbath does freeze, there are a few things that you can do.  One is to pour water onto the ice.  If it is not extremely cold, birds will be able to drink and bathe before it freezes.

       Another thing that you can do is to place a shallow pan such as those placed beneath potted plants atop the frozen ice.  If you do take this approach, fill the pan so that it is only 1.5 inches or so deep.

       You can also purchase devices that heat birdbath water.  My wife and I received one for Christmas.  The problem is it is still in the box!

 

      

 

BACKYARD SECRET – TWO SEEDS WILL ATTRACT ALL OF THE SEED-EATING BIRDS THAT VISIT YOUR FEEDERS

         For all practical purposes, white millet and black oil sunflower seeds will attract all of the seed-eating birds that you are likely to see at your feeders.  Birds such as sparrows (chipping, white-throated, fox, field, white-crowned, and song) dark-eyed juncos, mourning doves and eastern towhees all relish white millet. Even cardinals devour their fair share of these seeds.

       The long list of birds that prefer to dine on black oil sunflower seeds includes cardinals, house and purple finches, Carolina chickadees, white-breasted nuthatches, blue jays, red-headed and red-bellied, downy, and hairy woodpeckers, American goldfinches, and pine siskins.

       In order to attract these and other seedeaters offer seeds placed on or near the ground as well as elevated feeders.

CLEANING UP SUNFLOWER SEED HULLS IS A MUST

       Sunflower seeds are favored by most of the birds that visit our backyard feeders.  The problem is that many birds such as cardinals and finches crack open the seeds at the feeder.  Consequently, in a short period of time the sunflower seed hulls build up below our feeders. These hulls need to be regularly removed.

      The hulls contain a chemical that will retard the growth of many plants. Consequently, if they are not removed you are left with a barren area directly beneath your feeder.

       In addition, they pose a health hazard to birds. The hulls become a breeding ground for bacteria and fungi. Feeder birds come in contact with bacteria and fungi when they feed on the seeds that fall from the feeder. Many of these dangerous organisms can cause birds to become sick or even die. With that in mind, make a point of regularly raking up the hulls and disposing them in the trash.  By so doing, your feeding area will remain attractive, and you will reduce the chance that the birds using your feeders will become infected with a life-threatening disease.

      

BACKYARD SECRET – HOUSE SPARROWS CAN SWIM

        As remarkable as it sounds, house sparrows can swim!  Now I am not talking about simply wading into shallow water and vigorous beating its wings back and forth as all of the other birds that bathe in our backyards.  Amazingly, when pursued by a hawk or other predator, the house sparrow can actually dive beneath the surface of the water and swim underwater for a short distance.   This greatly enhances their ability to avoid being eaten by a predator.

       Now that is something I want to see.  However, since I provide my backyard birds with shallow birdbaths, I will have to be on the lookout for sparrows using the edge of a stream or pond to witness this unusual behavior.

       I do not know of anybody that has witnessed a house sparrow swimming.  If you have been lucky enough to do so, please share the details.

BACKYARD SECRET – CANADA GEESE EAT BRADFORD PEARS

          Canada geese have demonstrated that they are extremely adaptable. For example, they are able to live in urban and suburban areas.  In fact, in some parts of the state and country, they are more common living close the humans than they are in the wild.  For example, in Columbia County, my daughter and granddaughter often see them walking around Kroger parking lots, yards and swimming in small neighborhood ponds.

           In order to survive just outside our backdoors, the geese often have to alter their feeding habits.  In the subdivision where they live, Canada geese annually nest around the edge of a small pond located near the entrance to their subdivision.  As such, they often see adult geese leading their goslings across roads and even feeding on the lush grass blanketing yards.      

          In typical “wild” habitats, the birds graze on such foods as lush grasses, aquatic plants, seeds, corn and other grains left on the ground after crops have been harvested.  Never once had I ever heard of Canada geese eating the small fruit produced in Bradford pear trees.  Several weeks ago, that changed when granddaughter and daughter found Canada geese feeding on fallen fruit beneath Bradford pear trees located in their subdivision.

          It seems that late in the day, a small flock of Canada geese leave the small lake and walk across the entrance road to their subdivision.  Typically, the birds begin feeding on the fallen fruit littering the ground beneath a Bradford pear growing in a side yard on one side of the road.  Once they have eaten all they want at that location, the slowly cross the road and dine on the Bradford pears found in the yard across the street.  This has been going for several weeks.  Interestingly, this is the first year they have witnessed the odd feeding behavior. That begs the question, “Why now?”

          I suspect that the birds’ traditional foods are in short supply this year.  Consequently, they needed to locate other sources of foods.  I doubt that the geese would have fed on the small fruit earlier.   The fruits are more palatable since they have gone through several freezes and frosts that softened the fruit. 

          It seems that other wildlife species such as American robins and cedar waxwings will also dine on the pears during the winter.  It is obvious that Bradford pear fruit is not a preferred food. Instead, it is an emergency food. This is a food that wild critters rarely eat unless they have little else to eat to ward off starvation.  Even so, I would not have thought they would have turned to Bradford pears.

          If you have witnessed Canada goose eating Bradford pears or other unusual foods, please let me know.

WHAT ARE THE 10 BIRDS THAT MOST OFTEN VISIT GEORGIA BIRD FEEDERS?

        According to a conservation group named Avian Report the bird most often seen at Georgia bird feeders is the northern cardinal (95.6%).  Rounding out the top 10 list are the tufted titmouse (94.67%), Carolina chickadee (93.78%), Carolina wren (90.22%), house finch (89.76%), mourning dove (85.78%), American goldfinch (85.78%), downy woodpecker (85.33%), red-bellied woodpecker (82.22%), and eastern bluebird (80.89%).

       How does this list stack up with the birds that visit your feeders?

THE 5-7-9 RULE DOESN’T WORK FOR BLOGGER

      In my last blog for 2025, I wrote about the 5-7-9 rule.  These recommendations relate to the ideal location for a bird feeder.  The rule simply states that feeders should placed 5 feet off the ground, 7 feet away from structures such as fences, shrubs and trees, and in a spot 9 feet below an overhanging limb.  In the posting, I asked for feedback from anyone that has erected a feeder following these parameters.

       To date, only one individual has been kind enough to share his experiences.  Here is what John Kelly says about what happened when he place a feeder in his yard following the rule, “I have a feeder that met all of those criteria, but squirrels didn’t have any problem dropping 10 feet from an overhanging limb and landing on the feeder.  They could easily grab onto the rough wood top.  So, I covered the top with smooth metal, painted it with slippery paint, and waxed it.  It was hilarious to watch them hit the top and slide right off.”

       I want to thank John for sharing his experiences with us.  If you have experimented with placing feeder in your yard using the 5-7-9 rule, please share your findings with us.